![]() Certain “suitcase” style ramps can be folded up to be taken on the go. Portable and threshold ramps are most definitely non-permanent since they can be moved with ease. Sometimes a wood or concrete ramp under 18 feet long can be constructed without a permit, but make sure to check with your local area building department. ![]() This means that the entire process can take 3-6 weeks. However, wood and concrete ramps are considered permanent structures and your city or state building department will require permits and inspections. That means that they can be installed in a few days compared to weeks. It is important to note that threshold ramps, portable ramps, and modular aluminum ramps can be installed without a building permit because they are not considered a permanent structure. Here is a reference guide for installation options, timeframes, and requirements. Concrete ramps cost between $100-$150 per linear foot depending on the options. Concrete ramps are usually the most expensive, and adding handrail or curbs are very important so that you don’t fall off the ramp. However, be careful, as concrete ramps get very heavy as they get bigger, and a concrete ramp over 15 feet long can shift and sag over the first year or two. The surface is non slip and very durable as well as good looking. Concrete RampsĬoncrete ramps are very flexible because they are custom built to fit the space. Also, when you include the cost of staining or painting the ramp, a wood ramp is about the same price as a modular ramp. Wood ramps cost between $70 to $100 a linear foot and can be more expensive depending on the handrail and the materials used. Unfortunately, once built, this ramp is very difficult to modify if you need to add ramp, or move the ramp. Wood ramps are built in place and usually have posts that attached to 3 foot deep concrete pillars so the ramp will not sag or shift. Trex or manufactured materials can also be very slippery especially when dew, rain, or snow makes the ramp wet. If the decking is installed running down the ramp, it can become very slippery. The decking should be installed across the ramp, not down the ramp, as the edges of the wood provide a non-slip surface. A few wood ramps are built with plywood, but expect the plywood to deteriorate in 1-2 years. Wood ramps are built in place and most use 2×6 decking with a 2×6 handrail. A power scooter or power wheelchair can climb up a steeper ramp and has automatic brakes for safety as you go down the ramp. Going down a steep ramp is dangerous with a cane or walker or manual wheelchair because stopping becomes a problem. A steep ramp is actually more difficult for a person using a cane or walker or a manual wheelchair. ![]() The slope is the angle of the ramp on which a person will move. The rise will determine the ADA ramp slope at which the ramp will need to be installed. For example, if the steps to an entryway is 24 inches high, you will need a ramp that is at least 24 feet long. Or, for every 1 inch of rise, you need 1 foot of ramp. This means that for every 1 inch of rise, 12 inches of ramp are required. The question we get asked most is, “What is the shortest and cheapest ramp I can get?” The recommended rise to ADA ramp slope ratio is 1:12. For an exact measurement, this can be measured from ground level to the top of the highest step that is level with the main entryway (see picture above). If you have 3 steps, you can plan on a total rise of 21-24 inches. You can measure the total height or count the steps. Essentially, how many steps are between you and getting in the door. Rise is defined as the vertical height of the steps or stairs leading into a home. One of the first factors to consider before installing a ramp is the rise of the stairs needing to be overcome. What is the Barrier? How to Define the Rise and ADA Ramp Slope? What obstacles are there where the ramp needs to go?.What is the doorway with the least amount of steps?.Will I need this for a few weeks/months to recover or am I going to need assistance or be using a cane/walker/wheelchair for more than 1 month? We hope to quickly recover and not need a ramp, but it is better to plan ahead for long term use than choose a half way solution.To fully understand the need for a wheelchair ramp, ask yourself these questions: Key tips including finding the right solution, managing a tight timeline, how to save money, how caregivers can help, and what to choose in common situations.Choose the right type of ramp between threshold ramps, portable ramps, modular ramps, wood ramps, and concrete ramps and when to use them.Understand the rise and slope of a wheelchair ramp.Evaluate and design the wheelchair ramp for the need.This Ultimate Guide to Ramps will share how to: A wheelchair ramp is a viable solution solve this problem. Getting in the door is usually the first.
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